1. Introduction to Sustainable Agriculture:
 

• Definition and principles of sustainable agriculture.

• Historical context and evolution of sustainable practices.

• Key benefits and challenges of adopting sustainable agriculture.

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2. Basic Soil Health and Management:
 

• Importance of soil health in sustainable agriculture.

• Techniques for improving soil fertility and structure.

• Organic matter management, composting, and soil conservation practices.

 

3. Basic Crop Management and Rotation:
 

• Strategies for selecting and rotating crops to maintain soil health and reduce pest pressures.

• Integrated pest management (IPM) techniques.

• Use of cover crops and green manures.

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4. Basic Water Management and Conservation:
 

• Efficient irrigation practices and technologies.

• Rainwater harvesting and soil moisture management.

• Strategies for reducing water use and preventing water pollution.

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5. Basic Pest and Disease Management:
 

• Identifying and managing pests and diseases in a sustainable manner.

• Biological control methods and the role of beneficial organisms.

• Organic and non-chemical pest control options.

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6. Basic Sustainable Livestock Management:
 

• Principles of sustainable livestock farming.

• Integrating livestock with crop production systems.

• Managing animal waste and improving animal welfare.

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7. Introduction to Agroecology and Biodiversity:
 

• Role of biodiversity in sustainable agricultural systems.

• Agroecological practices and their benefits.

• Enhancing habitat diversity to support pollinators and natural predators.

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8. Economic and Social Aspects of Sustainable Agriculture:
 

• Economic viability and profitability of sustainable farming practices.

• Market opportunities for sustainably produced goods.

• Social implications, including farmer well-being and community engagement.